Bay of Pigs Invasion

The trespass at the mouth of Pigs is an event that played a significant role in histories of both the coupled States and Cuba. It was a United States-supported antiaircraft gun on the regime of Cuban leader Fidel Castro, in an taste to stop communism. The attempt proved futile many lives were woolly for an objective that was non achieved. The violate so served as a lesson in American politics. Since the Second World War terminate, the United States was convinced that communism was a major(ip)(ip) problem (sierra 2). Americans believed that communism was a major threat.When Fidel Castro arrived in the United States for the American nine of Newspaper Editors in April 1959, Vice chairman Richard Nixon was already determined to oppose his prevail (Sierra 3). Earlier that year, the Cuban innovation occurred, and hot seat Dwight Eisenhower realized the social implications of the said revolution (Sierra 2 Wars). The Central Intelligence direction (CIA) had formulated a pla n against Castro, which Eisenhower canonical on March 17, 1960 ( embayment Sierra 3). The relationship among the United States and Cuba began to fall in down the diplomatic ties between the dickens nations were officially cut by the U.S. govern manpowert on January 3, 1961 ( utter Sierra 2). xvii days subsequently the Eisenhower administration ended their relations with Cuba, former Senator John F. Kennedy mistaken his post in the oval blank space as President (Sierra 2). Before universe elected as President, with the given political climate, Kennedy knew that the only guidance he could succeed the presidency was to champion anti-communism. He therefore became fixated with Castro. The moment he became president, he had already promised Cuban exiles that he would fervently shinny communism and support any essay to topple the Castro regime (Sierra 3).The invasion was think in such a way that Cuban exiles would overthrow the Castro administration without exposing how c omplicated the United States was to the operation ( request). there had already been speculation that the officials of the United States had been preparedness to beleaguer Cuba, but this was responded to with denials (Sierra 2). However, Raul Roa, the prime parson of Cuba, confirmed that Cuban exiles were being recruited, clever and paid for their contribution in the doable endeavor (Sierra 3). The initial plan of flaming was to land in Trinidad City in the day (Sierra 3).However, this plan had two disadvantages. First, the metropolis was located close to the Escambray Mountains this would be an example place wherein Castros troops would retreat into after the attack. Second, Kennedy realized that this would reveal to the public the intricacy of the United States in the attack. The plan was because changed instead, the landing would be at the Bay of Pigs, which was to occur at night. The bay pre moveed a possible air-strip located on the brink wherein the bombing raids c ould be managed.After the area was secured, Cuban government created by the CIA would be naturalised its legitimacy would immediately acknowledged by the U. S. government. The installed government would then ask for legions assistance, and there would be an intervention (Sierra 3). In a press conference atomic number 23 days prior to the attack, Kennedy claimed that the United States host would non interfere with the Cuban situation. He declared that it was a struggle amongst the Cubans, not a battle between the U. S. and Cuba (Sierra 3). On April 15th, B-26 airplanes simultaneously bombed four airfields in Cuba (Sierra 4).These wedge planes were transformed to look like Cuban planes operated by Cuban exiles. A few days before the actual attack was launched, peck from the CIA arrived in Cuba to assist the invaders. They were tasked to give way terrorist attacks like bombing bridges it is because by doing so, it would appear that the Cuban citizens were involved in the attac k. However, the truth was soon unveiled. The difference between the noses of a Cuban and an American plane gave it away. The former was made of Plexiglas, while the latter(prenominal) was opaque.Meanwhile, the forces arrived on April 16th six battalions which consisted of 1,500 men arrived on the bay (Sierra 4). While the invasion was proceeding, the leader of the Soviet Union Nikita Khrushchev sent a letter to Kennedy (Sierra 4). The letter stated that everyone already knew about the U. S. involvement in the invasion, and that Russia would not hesitate to aid Cuba in defending itself from invaders. This prompted Kennedy to stop the air strikes (Bay). However, the attack on land act the exiles wanted to proceed to Havana in hopes of getting support from the local anaesthetics.The invaders failed to reach their destination, as Castros troops stopped them. It was on April nineteenth when the fighting was halted, but many people had already been killed while others have been captured . later(prenominal) on, the exiles were free on ransom by the Cuban government (Bay). The invasion was a failure it caused great overplus to Kennedy and the U. S. government (Bay). The failure was attributed to poor and erroneous planning and execution. There was miss of preparation, while the intelligence gathered was not sufficient to guarantee the success of the invasion.That is the evidence why Kennedy fired several CIA officials (Sierra 6). In addition, information about the impending attack also allowed Castro and his troops to prepare. Despite the legion(predicate) setbacks, Kennedy pushed through with the attack hoping that the citizens of Cuba would support it. They neer did (Bay). The invasion at the Bay of Pigs was intended to crush communism by overthrowing Fidel Castro. The invasion was an attempt of the United States to attack Cuba under the guise of a local political dilemma. The invasion failed, resulting in the expiration of lives and the humiliation of the Free World.The event has and then proved that a noble purpose does not guarantee success. Works Cited Bay of Pigs Invasion. Microsoft Encarta Online Encyclopedia. 2008. Microsoft Corporation. 11 June 2008 . Sierra, Jerry A. Invasion at Bay of Pigs. History of Cuba. 30 July 2007. 11 June 2008 . Wars and Battles Bay of Pigs Invasion. U-S-history. com. 12 June 2008 .